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Time-lapse Planning Calculator

Plan your time-lapse sequences with interval and duration calculations.

Red light mode (preserve night vision)

Time-lapse Planning Calculator

Shooting interval
Event duration

Clip length

30s

Total photos

720

Storage needed

17.6 GB

Full plan

24 fps ยท Interval: 5s ยท Event: 1h 0m 0s ยท Clip: 30s

Information hub

Choosing an interval

The interval controls the speed-up factor of the final video. A 5-second interval at 24 fps compresses real time by 120ร—: one hour becomes 30 seconds. Shorter intervals give smoother motion but fill cards faster. For clouds and sunsets, 3โ€“5 s works well; for stars, 15โ€“30 s; for construction, 5โ€“30 minutes.

Storage planning

A single RAW file from a 24 MP camera is roughly 25 MB. A 30-second clip at 24 fps requires 720 photos โ€” about 18 GB in RAW. JPEG cuts that to 2โ€“4 GB. For long sessions (hours, days), shoot JPEG or use smaller RAW, and bring spare cards. The calculator's storage estimate helps you plan before you run out in the field.

Interval vs. shutter speed

Your shooting interval must be longer than the shutter speed plus the time the camera needs to write the file. If the interval is 5 s and the exposure is 4 s, the camera has about 1 s to process and save โ€” tight on many bodies. Enter your shutter speed above to see a warning if you're cutting it too close.

Common interval presets

SubjectInterval
Fast clouds / traffic1โ€“3 s
Sunset / sunrise3โ€“5 s
Slow clouds5โ€“10 s
Stars / Milky Way15โ€“30 s
Plants growing1โ€“5 min
Construction5โ€“30 min

Time-lapse planning essentials

How interval, duration, and frame rate connect โ€” and the practical details that keep a shoot from going sideways.

Key ideas

The core relationship

Three values are linked: Photos=Clipย Lengthร—FPS\text{Photos} = \text{Clip Length} \times \text{FPS} and Eventย Duration=Photosร—Interval\text{Event Duration} = \text{Photos} \times \text{Interval}. Know any two groups and the calculator solves for the third.

Speed-up factor

The ratio of interval to frame period determines how fast the video plays. A 5 s interval at 24 fps compresses time 120ร—: one hour of real time becomes 30 seconds of video.

Storage math

Total storage is just photos ร— file size. RAW files are large (20โ€“60 MB each); JPEG is 3โ€“8 MB. A multi-hour shoot in RAW can fill a 64 GB card faster than you expect.

Interval headroom

The interval must exceed the shutter speed plus the camera's buffer-write time. If it doesn't, you'll miss frames. Enter your shutter speed and the calculator will warn you.

Time-lapse Planning Calculator

Plan shooting interval, event duration, clip length, storage, and frame count for time-lapse photography and videography. Red light mode for night sessions.

What this calculator does

This time-lapse calculator solves the three-way relationship between shooting interval, event duration, and clip length. Pick which value you want to find, enter the other two using hour/minute/second pickers, and set your frame rate (24, 25, 30, or 60 fps). The tool calculates Photos=Clipย Lengthย (s)ร—FPS\text{Photos} = \text{Clip Length (s)} \times \text{FPS} and shows the total photo count, storage requirement (based on your average file size), and a full plan summary you can copy. Enter an optional shutter speed to get a warning if your interval is too short for the camera to keep up.

Choosing the right interval

The shooting interval is the gap between consecutive frames. It controls both the number of photos you take and the speed-up factor of the final clip. A 5-second interval at 24 fps compresses real time by 120ร—. For fast subjects (traffic, clouds), use 1โ€“3 seconds. For sunsets, 3โ€“5 seconds. For star motion, 15โ€“30 seconds. For construction or plant growth, intervals of minutes to hours work best. Shorter intervals produce smoother motion but consume more storage and shutter actuations.

Storage and buffer

Total storage equals Photosร—Fileย Size\text{Photos} \times \text{File Size}. A typical 24 MP RAW is about 25 MB, so a 30-second clip at 24 fps (720 photos) needs ~18 GB. Shooting JPEG instead drops that to 2โ€“4 GB. For multi-hour sessions, bring spare cards or shoot to a tethered drive. Also make sure your interval leaves enough time for the camera to write โ€” if the interval is shorter than the exposure plus buffer-write time, you'll miss frames or lock up the camera.

Time-lapse Planning Calculator FAQ

? How do I calculate the number of photos for a time-lapse?

Multiply the final clip length (in seconds) by the playback frame rate. For example, a 30-second clip at 24 fps requires 720 photos. The calculator handles this automatically โ€” just enter your clip length and frame rate.

? What shooting interval should I use?

It depends on the subject. Fast-moving clouds and traffic work at 1โ€“3 seconds, sunsets at 3โ€“5 seconds, and star trails at 15โ€“30 seconds. The interval controls how much real time is compressed into each second of video.

? How much storage do I need for a time-lapse?

Multiply the number of photos by the average file size. A 24 MP RAW file is about 25 MB, so 720 photos need roughly 18 GB. Shooting JPEG instead cuts that to 2โ€“4 GB. The calculator shows this under "Storage needed."

? Why is my interval shorter than my shutter speed?

If the shooting interval is shorter than the exposure time plus the camera's write time, the camera can't keep up. Either lengthen the interval or shorten the shutter speed. The calculator flags this with a red warning when you enter a shutter speed.

? What frame rate should I use for time-lapse?

24 fps is the cinema standard and gives a natural look. 25 fps is standard for PAL broadcast. 30 fps is common for web and NTSC. Higher rates like 60 fps can be slowed down for a smooth slow-motion time-lapse effect.
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Mathematical Reference Note

Calculation Logic: This tool uses standard mathematical algorithms. While we strive for accuracy, errors in logic or user input can result in incorrect data.

Verification: Results should be cross-checked if used for important academic, professional, or personal calculations.

Standard Terms: This tool is provided free of charge and as-is. CalcRegistry provides no warranty regarding the accuracy or fitness of these results for your specific needs.

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